What should the distance between piping run be in relation to the pipe diameter?

The correct answer is related to the established guidelines for underground storage tank installations, particularly regarding the separation distances between piping runs. The requirement that the distance between piping runs should be at least 2 times the pipe diameter is primarily designed to ensure safety and reduce the risk of leaks and accidents.

This distance helps to provide adequate spacing to facilitate inspections, maintenance, and repairs. By adhering to the 2 times the pipe diameter standard, operators are better able to manage potential issues, including minimizing risks linked to thermal expansion and contraction of the piping materials. Furthermore, this spacing contributes to the overall structural integrity of the installation, allowing each pipe to function effectively without interference from adjacent runs.

In contrast, shorter distances, such as 1 or 1.5 times the pipe diameter, may not provide sufficient room for maintenance activities and could increase the risk of damage during routine operations. Additionally, a spacing that is too narrow could heighten the potential for pipe failure due to external pressures or thermal effects.

Therefore, maintaining a distance of at least 2 times the pipe diameter is a critical standard in the construction and management of underground storage tank systems, ensuring safety and compliance with regulatory requirements.